Today’s parents have more choices than ever when it comes to straightening teeth. Clear aligners and braces are widely available—and in some cases offered outside of an orthodontic office. But when it comes to guiding how teeth and jaws move, who provides that care matters just as much as the treatment itself.

Dentistry and Orthodontics: Different Roles, Same Goal

Dentists are essential partners in lifelong oral health. They focus on prevention, cleanings, fillings, gum health, and early detection of dental concerns. Routine dental visits every six months help keep teeth strong and healthy—and they’re often the first to spot potential orthodontic issues.

Orthodontists, however, are specialists trained specifically to diagnose and correct misaligned teeth and jaws. Every orthodontist is a dentist first—but then completes two to three additional years of full-time residency focused entirely on facial growth, bite relationships, and the biomechanics of moving teeth safely and predictably.

Why Seeing a Specialist for Braces Makes a Difference

Straightening teeth isn’t just about appearance. It’s about function, timing, and long-term health. Orthodontists are trained to:

  • Evaluate jaw growth and facial development in children
  • Diagnose complex bite issues that aren’t visible at first glance
  • Determine when treatment should begin—or when it’s better to wait
  • Adjust treatment plans as teeth, jaws, and faces continue to grow

While clear aligners can be effective tools, they’re not appropriate for every patient or every bite problem. A specialist knows which appliance to use, how to sequence movement, and how to prevent unwanted side effects like bite changes, root damage, or relapse.

“Orthodontic treatment isn’t just about straight teeth—it’s about creating a healthy bite that works for a lifetime,” says Dr. Hartman. “That’s why advanced training and ongoing supervision are so important, especially for growing kids and teens.”

Early Evaluations Matter

The American Association of Orthodontists recommends children see an orthodontist by age 7. This doesn’t mean braces right away. In fact, many children simply enter an observation phase, allowing specialists to monitor growth and intervene only if needed—often preventing more complex treatment later.

A Team Approach to Healthy Smiles

The best outcomes happen when dentists and orthodontists work together. Dentists keep teeth and gums healthy; orthodontists ensure they’re aligned properly.

If you are wondering if the time is right for braces, call (205) 564-6776 or visit BhamOrthodontics.com to meet our trusted specialists and schedule a free orthodontic consultation.